Amazon Caught Destroying Rare Books to Train AI
Amazon Caught Destroying Rare Books to Train AI
An investigation by 404 Media found that Amazon bought a shipment of rare books so it could scan and destroy them to train AI.Frank Landymore (Futurism)
An investigation by 404 Media found that Amazon bought a shipment of rare books so it could scan and destroy them to train AI.Frank Landymore (Futurism)
supersquirrel
in reply to zarkanian • • •Where I draw the line for whether it is ethical to light things on fire is when they start destroying rare knowledge and books as fast as possible for no other reason than to hoard and obscure knowledge for private benefit.
It is one thing to fund the creation of knowledge and then hoard it, it is entirely another to begin actively attacking and destroying pre-existing publicly shared resources of knowledge in the pursuit of monetizing access to that very knowledge behind a gargantuan profit motivated entity.
DrakeAlbrecht
in reply to supersquirrel • • •tordenflesk
in reply to supersquirrel • • •Bazoogle
in reply to supersquirrel • • •sudo
in reply to zarkanian • • •Obviously this isn't ideal, and fuck the massive amounts of destruction (environmental, economical, societal) of AI, but these stories amount to 'book owner does what they want with books they own'.
I don't disagree with any of these responses, and I'm not saying reporting on this to make people aware of it is bad or pointless.
So now what do we do about it?
Scrubbles
in reply to sudo • • •zarkanian
in reply to sudo • • •Just because it's legal, that doesn't make it right. Corporations do terrible things all of the time which are perfectly legal.
If I was the owner of the only copy of an important book, I would have the legal right to destroy it, but nobody could argue convincingly that I did a good thing.
joe
in reply to zarkanian • • •I'd argue that, if the destruction was done to digitize the book, what you did was a good thing. Would you disagree?
Fluffy Kitty Cat
in reply to joe • • •joe
in reply to Fluffy Kitty Cat • • •First, I was discussing the hypothetical put forth by that other person.
Second, "hide it from the public" is almost certainly a function of copyright law. Just because you are allowed to digitize a book doesn't mean you're allowed to distribute it.
General_Effort
in reply to Fluffy Kitty Cat • • •Like Anna's Archive, or Sci-Hub. Famously legal.
If only they uploaded everything to those archives, the scanning would be perfectly fiiiiine.
zarkanian
in reply to joe • • •joe
in reply to zarkanian • • •mushroommunk
in reply to sudo • • •Except they own those books only because they locked out regular people who want them and used insane amounts of capital they've stolen from said people to buy everything up.
This isn't a guy deciding to toss his copy of a book. This is a company who has destroyed industries and the environment and used basically slave labor forcing people to pee in bottles to meet insane requirements all to hoard wealth that they used to hoard more things.
Condensing it to"book owner does what they want with books they own" ignores so many historic and systemic problems that led to this.
fluxx
in reply to sudo • • •rockSlayer
in reply to sudo • • •When a person purchases something, it's that person's personal property. When a corporation purchases something, it's that capitalist's private property.
A true analysis of this type of headline would be more along the lines of "capitalist uses capitalism to encircle and entrench their capital at the expense of human culture and society"
XLE
in reply to sudo • • •joe
in reply to XLE • • •I read the article and don't see what you're seeing. Can you point out the "false pretenses". It seems the order was placed via a site that intentionally allows anonymous purchases.
As a sidebar:
Emphasis mine.
That seems sketchy to me. I'm not confident it's illegal, but I'm guessing a website that intentionally allows anonymous purchases isn't going to take kindly to a vendor putting a tracking device in an order.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •Oh no. Won't somebody think of the billionaire whose monopoly that got exposed by some independent journalists who couldn't be bought or bribed. How tragic.
If Amazon is behaving ethically, they don't need to hide what they're doing.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •Hindsight makes people come to very foolish conclusions.
Hint: what if it didn't turn out to be Amazon?
XLE
in reply to joe • • •404 media was already thorough in its previous research before actually tracking a book order. Despite your insinuation, there was no foolishness.
But if we follow your billionaire defense to its logical conclusion, they should not have bothered verifying their leads, and left the space billionaire alone.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •The foolishness was yours. "The ends (in hindsight) justify the means" is not a particularly wise stance.
Like I said, what if it wasn't Amazon that was ordering the books; would it then be okay?
I understand the dislike of billionaires, but don't let it stop you from thinking.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •You don't need to stoop to insults.
Then the responsible journalists wouldn't publish the story. I don't know why you have so much disdain for this independent group.
I'd hate to hear your takes when Ed Snowden "illegally" leaked files to journalists.
I'm thinking about how your concern (which is borderline concern trolling) leaves no way to hold billionaires and their unethical companies accountable.
Like you said:
Just imagine if we applied this to the AI weirdos.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •My concern isn't the story, it's the "hiding a tracking device in an order with an anonymous party". That's an invasion of privacy no matter who it's done to. You're presumably only okay with it because you dislike who it was done to, which is why I'm asking you to consider it without hindsight. What if it were done to someone other than Amazon? Do you still support that invasion of privacy? Why or why not?
XLE
in reply to joe • • •joe
in reply to XLE • • •They didn't know it was Amazon when they hid a tracking device in someone's order. They suspected, only.
What if it had been a small bookstore, or just some collector? Do you approve of those people being tracked?
Are you really not seeing this, or are you pretending to not get it?
XLE
in reply to joe • • •What if journalists learned the names of innocent people in the Epstein files? Do the ends justify the means??? Oh no!
The answer to your question is "then the article wouldn't exist".
Your "concern" reads like concern trolling because the only way to satiate it is to shut down the free press, apparently to defend the space billionaire/pedophile billionaire class.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •They sent a tracker in a book before the article was written. Before they knew it was Amazon. It only turned out to be Amazon, but when they sent it, it could have been anyone.
I feel like I have to ask: are you associated with the source? Your inability to understand my very simple and straightforward point is suspicious.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •Uh yeah. That's why they knew it was Amazon. If it ended up somewhere else, the article would be different, and shills for space billionaires would have to come up with something else to concern troll about.
No, but since this is your level of politeness and since you've ignored basic statements like "corporations are not people" and claims the Epstein class needs to be exposed, I need to ask: are they paying you to shill for them, or do you do it for free?
joe
in reply to XLE • • •Yes!! Finally!!
What if it ended up at a mom and pop store? Are they deserving of privacy?
XLE
in reply to joe • • •Then the article would probably be very different or not written at all, which is what I said already.
You're not responding to the Epstein class question I see. Really makes you think
joe
in reply to XLE • • •Is this for real?
They sent a secret tracker before the article was written. The problem isn't the article, it's putting a secret tracker in the order. Would you like secret trackers in your orders, or would you consider that an invasion of privacy?
Seriously, I don't know any other way to say it.
I look forward to seeing evidence of that.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •Of the Epstein Class? It's called the Epstein Files, although the Epstein Class defenders will tell you that it's dangerous to release those files because "somebody innocent could get hurt." I asked you point blank twice (now three times) why you're shilling for them, with the same degree of "good faith" you demonstrated toward me.
Except I was capable of answering and you weren't, which makes one think.
I get it, you want journalists silenced and you need to wrap that in whataboutism to make it happen, but sometimes tools can be good or bad depending on how they're used. "You don't want to be bombed, so Dresden shouldn't have been bombed either" is not the moral high ground you think it is.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •I meant it would be nice to see evidence of thinking lol
I'm "shilling" (lol) for privacy. Journalists shouldn't be mailing hidden trackers to anyone. That's probably illegal. It definitely should be.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •You're aligning yourself with the Epstein Class while concern trolling about privacy. They are the ones violating people's privacy every single day and enjoying protection the average person cannot afford. They are the ones hiding private jet flight records while tracking people's driving habits.
Appeals to human decency only work when you manage to have any yourself, and I see little evidence of that.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •I'm not appealing to any decency from you (hilarious). I'm just asking for some consistency. You presumably think violations of privacy are bad, but here you are cheering on one.
I'm certain you understand the point I've been making, you're just unwilling to be intellectually honest about it.
Good luck.
ItzGigglez
in reply to joe • •XLE
in reply to joe • • •"You presumably think it's bad to shoot people with guns and yet you won't condemn the US for D-Day. I'm just asking for some consistency."
Privacy is not universally good, like many things. For example, Joe, it should not be afforded to the Epstein Class when they go to abuse children on Little Saint James. Right, Joe?
joe
in reply to XLE • • •It's bad to murder. Not all killings are murder.
Everyone deserves all the privacy the law affords them, and these journalists sent a tracker to an anonymous party.
In this very thread you've complained about a two tier system, so your solution is... a two tiered system? lol
I don't know why I'm bothering to tutor you about this; you clearly have no desire to learn.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •And yet you'd argue that the stray bullet on Normandy intended for a Nazi could have ended up in an innocent Aryan child, claimed the Allies were untrustworthy, and that no such risk should be taken, as you are doing here.
Did you seriously warp the interests of the pedophile engaging in child abuse on Little St James as a "tier" that deserves to be protected? Your depravity knows no end.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •XLE
in reply to joe • • •So I guess we'll just skip past my question about why you're trying to paint pedophile billionaires as oppressed minorities. Reminds me of how you repeatedly refused to answer whether those same pedophile billionaires were sponsoring you.
But you are warping your previous statement, which was:
Current laws disproportionately harm the average person, while they disproportionately benefit your apparent benefactors. Even "equal" laws, if they were created, are built to service the billionaires you support.
A quote by Anatole France
www.goodreads.comjoe
in reply to XLE • • •I don't answer stupid questions. You should have picked up on this pattern by now. I just ignore them out of courtesy to you.
Judging by the very (unnecessarily) long comment thread, you aren't anti corruption or in favor of a more just legal system, you're just cranky that you're not the one who decides who the law protects and who it restricts.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •You are wrong, of course, but judging by your passionate defense of the Epstein Class, it seems you're just cranky one of your benefactors got caught with their pants down.
Remember, Joe, you're the one who decided to start asking stupid questions with loaded accusations. Why would I talk about reforming the law with a man who thinks child sex abusers need a private island? Demonstrate a shred of humanity first, because otherwise it would be pointless.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •Strawman, ad hominem, strawman. lol
Does your shtick work on anyone?
Final time: Do you support equal protection under the law, or should laws be applied differently based on who you are?
It's not a difficult question. If you could take a breath to calm yourself and then engage in good faith, I bet we'd find common ground. Oh, and one more personal attack and I'll start reporting you. I wish you'd have taken the hint before this; my patience only stretches so far.
XLE
in reply to joe • • •"Ad hominem" does not mean "wrong."
You've been told before by several people that this kind of language is rude.
Threats aren't a way to get what you want. Especially after you demonstrate poor behavior yourself.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •See? I knew you could do it!
Do you want to engage with this topic in good faith, or should we call it here?
XLE
in reply to joe • • •Cut your patronizing comments, Joe.
Are you going to demonstrate you have any moral objection to the Epstein Class? I only seriously talk to people with basic morals.
joe
in reply to XLE • • •General_Effort
in reply to sudo • • •ShellMonkey
in reply to zarkanian • • •So by that token if someone digitizes a physical medium and makes it available to the public copyright is no longer valid. Otherwise, having it ingested by an AI has no purpose it it's not meant to be referenced in response to requests by the end user.
IHeartBadCode
in reply to ShellMonkey • • •No it only applies to books because books have an entirely different legal system than everything else.
SCOTUS case: White-Smith Music Publishing Co. v. Apollo Co. (1908) created a new issue for the Government about copying people's printed works.
Copyright Act of 1909 is passed. New framework is established, books get an entirely different legal system from everything else. Publishers lobbied to prevent it's passage and fought it especially hard in the Great Depression because libraries were becoming very popular during that time.
But printed books have a whole different thing that applies to them that doesn't apply to anything else. So you can't use "physical medium" because books are a special case and have their own special US law.
For books, transformative, has to deal with the intent.
Since the intent is different, the book first sale doctrine applies here to grant transformative. Which is but just one pillar in their defense.
Same goes for what Google did like a decade ago.
And transformative applies too to things like DVDs, it's just under a different framework known as the DMCA.
That's not transformative.
That is transformative. And again, transformative is but one thing out of the whole "fair use" thing.
This is the thing. Those news articles are oversimplifying a massive amount of legal technicalities. I'm not saying what Anthropic is doing is correct or not. What I am saying is that the conclusion that people are getting from these stories is like the last 10% of a massively technical legal battle. And running with that small amount can lead to conclusions that aren't true.
And I know someone is going to bring it up. No you aren't LEGALLY allows to rip a copy of a DVD for your personal use. Violates the DMCA. BUT in order to sue you, a publisher has to know ahead of time before discovery, that you broke their encryption scheme, which if you only keep it personally, is impossible for them to ever enforce. So we have a law that is written in a way, that if you never put it online, it's impossible to enforce the law. As a summary of how all that works.
deegeese
in reply to IHeartBadCode • • •The articles are oversimplifying because the law is impossibly complex, but the moral hazard is obvious.
It’s like they’re murdering orphans and someone tries to argue it’s actually state sanctioned manslaughter.
TheOctonaut
in reply to deegeese • • •DaveyRocket
in reply to TheOctonaut • • •TheOctonaut
in reply to DaveyRocket • • •DaveyRocket
in reply to TheOctonaut • • •jumping redditor [they/them]
in reply to deegeese • • •Fluffy Kitty Cat
in reply to ShellMonkey • • •Chloé 🥕
in reply to ShellMonkey • • •only if you destroy the original i guess
(the real answer is that copyright is and always has been a tool for corporations to control the ownership of culture. what ai companies are doing isn’t fine in the eye of the state because it’s "transformative", it’s fine in the eyes of the state because they’re corporations selling their products)
Doomsider
in reply to ShellMonkey • • •halezinflames
in reply to zarkanian • • •lepinkainen
in reply to zarkanian • • •Rare doesn’t automatically imply valuable, useful or anything like that.
My Anthony Fauci x Drowsy Don fanfic is “rare”, but nobody including me would bat an eye if it was destroyed.
zarkanian
in reply to lepinkainen • • •lepinkainen
in reply to zarkanian • • •Booksellers “carry” utter shit.
Guess what they do when the book is refunded by the publisher due to bad sales? They cut off the covers and send them back as proof. The pages are destroyed. Nobody bats an eye.
No publisher or bookseller wants to carry 50000 copies of Joe Bob’s “How to cook maggots” when it flopped
Also how do you know if my fanfic is a physical book sold at a store or not? 😀
DrakeAlbrecht
in reply to lepinkainen • • •Because you're a loggerhead shrike, and you don't look anything like E. L. James.
Bazoogle
in reply to zarkanian • • •imrighthere
in reply to lepinkainen • • •I agree, there is only one of you, and you're worthless.
JustDorky
in reply to lepinkainen • • •PennyRoyal
in reply to zarkanian • • •chrash0
in reply to zarkanian • • •Bazoogle
in reply to chrash0 • • •chrash0
in reply to Bazoogle • • •i mean, i’m not arguing for this position necessarily. i agree with you.
that said, in practice, the “bad data” comes out in the wash. for example, all of Reddit is likely in their datasets. who knows what their data cleaning process is like, but diversity in the data is generally a good thing from a training perspective.
dudeface
in reply to zarkanian • • •I stopped using Amazon like 8 years ago over various previous inhumane issues
Seems the rest of the world prefers slightly more convenience
What are you gonna do I guess
GreenKnight23
in reply to dudeface • • •just remember. the planet is going to be just fine.
remember how quickly wildlife came back when covid shutdowns hit? it'll be like that when the last human dies.
dudeface
in reply to GreenKnight23 • • •GreenKnight23
in reply to dudeface • • •CosmoNova
in reply to GreenKnight23 • • •Great. The ants, cockroaches and rats will fight over world domination once we drove nearly everything else into extinction. That‘s so reassuring. I only ever cared about the ants anyway. /s
I genuinely don‘t give a shit about the 99% of the planet that isn‘t it‘s outer crust so obviously I don‘t care if „the planet will be fine“ either. That‘s not mine or your world. Neither is anything that happens in millions of years after pretty much every species we ever knew is no longer there. It‘s such a straw man argument. Nobody is talking about what that clown was talking about when saying „the planet“ and he knew it.
GreenKnight23
in reply to CosmoNova • • •you're thinking too small scale.
in 150 million years after humans who knows what kind of life will evolve.
CosmoNova
in reply to GreenKnight23 • • •GreenKnight23
in reply to CosmoNova • • •traxex
in reply to dudeface • • •Zephorah
in reply to dudeface • • •I ask people every now and then, the theme of the answer is similar: one stop shopping, it’s easier than looking elsewhere, answering with the question where else am I going to go? People tend to take the shortest path between A and B.
There are some things you can only find there, sure, but there’s more of a shopping dopamine hit if you look around. Other retailers do exist. Most of the time you can find it elsewhere.
zarkanian
in reply to Zephorah • • •madmantis24
in reply to zarkanian • • •This has been a serious bugbear for me lately. I switched to eBay, NewEgg, Etsy to spite Amazon's monopoly on e-commerce but I have neither the awareness nor the "spoons" to sort out the vendors on those sites who ship through Amazon
It deflates my spirit a little every time one of my orders come in with that damn smirking logo
ayyy
in reply to dudeface • • •I miss electronics shops :( The chain and small hobby shops around me don’t carry things like resistors and capacitors. I checked every single one. Really.
Then I bought a lifetime supply of resistors, like actual hundreds, and it was delivered to my doorstep in under 6 hours for $8.
dil
in reply to ayyy • • •Akasazh
in reply to zarkanian • • •The most ironic thing is that this is the only way that the current cultural metastasis appreciates rare knowledge. Which we once did!
Like music it is the most fundamentally human endeavor and it has been destructively gamified. Thank fucking god for libraries, support yours!!!!!
CanIFishHere
in reply to zarkanian • • •tquid
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •yeahiknow3
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •Ownership itself is a pragmatic social construct: you “own” things insofar as that “makes sense.”
Does it make sense for Amazon to own rare books? Not really. I’m not sure why that would be allowed. It’s like a child owning a rocket. It simply makes no sense in most contexts.
CanIFishHere
in reply to yeahiknow3 • • •yeahiknow3
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •CanIFishHere
in reply to yeahiknow3 • • •yeahiknow3
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •CanIFishHere
in reply to yeahiknow3 • • •Not every law is a moral debate. Laws limiting the height of my fence is not a moral debate.
Remember the guy who bought an 'art' banana for $6m and then ate it? That also wasn't a moral debate.
If you pass a law protecting rare valuable books, then you also need to decide which books are protected.
yeahiknow3
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •Laws limiting the height of your fence are debated in the following way.
This is a moral exercise, because to debate something is to engage in normative deliberation. Indeed, your only mechanism for social appeal is moral: “This is the right thing to do” for some reason, such as justice, fairness, harm reduction, or whatever.
You’re right. Laws are constrained by pragmatism. It turns out, figuring out which books are important is analogous to figuring out which natural habitats should be legally protected from construction, etc. This is fairly easy.
CanIFishHere
in reply to yeahiknow3 • • •ayyy
in reply to CanIFishHere • • •If you buy a house, it is illegal to set it on fire. It is also illegal to pump infinite molten lead into the soil under your house. It is also illegal to spray aerosolized asbestos out of the chimney of your house 24/7.
You still own the house.
CanIFishHere
in reply to ayyy • • •workerONE
in reply to zarkanian • • •boonhet
in reply to workerONE • • •workerONE
in reply to boonhet • • •I'm just repeating what 404 media said on their July 21 podcast. They said that the first reports of AI book buyups were in Spain and the Netherlands, from rare book traders. The theory is that these AI companies are in a race to get the rare books first because they will be scanned and destroyed and they know that the widely circulated books will be available later
Edit: and if you scan and destroy rare books. Then you have an advantage over the competition, another company can't scan a book you've destroyed
Phantom_Feline17
in reply to zarkanian • • •Bazoogle
in reply to Phantom_Feline17 • • •tremble5218
in reply to zarkanian • • •derg
in reply to tremble5218 • • •Jason2357
in reply to derg • • •zarkanian
in reply to Jason2357 • • •Especially since the articles make it clear that the AI companies don't care about rarity or quality. It's just a dragnet to get as many books as possible. Sure, a lot of the books are going to be garbage, but some of them are going to be valuable, too.
The AI must be fed, and the only criterion is the book has to be published before 2022.
roofuskit
in reply to derg • • •I don't think most people realize that the most efficient process for scanning books involves disassembling them.
So of course they're upset to hear the books are disposed of afterwards.
rumba
in reply to tremble5218 • • •Whistle-blown?
I wish there were any path for accountability anymore.
Auth
in reply to zarkanian • • •lemmy.world/search?q=rare+book…
This has been posted to death. Does this really need ot be a weekly thread? There is nothing to discuss its bad and we hate AI and we hate amazon.
titanicx
in reply to Auth • • •cantstopthesignal
in reply to titanicx • • •kadotux
in reply to Auth • • •Auth
in reply to kadotux • • •tobebannedbygaymods
in reply to zarkanian • • •NewNewAugustEast
in reply to zarkanian • • •Name one "rare" book. Same articles never an evidence of what's rare.
Exactly what is valuable?
Edit: love the downvotes, yet zero proof there is a rare book involved. We have had people look this up and post to Lemmy, no rare books found.
But hey facts dont matter right?
postmateDumbass
in reply to NewNewAugustEast • • •percent
in reply to NewNewAugustEast • • •NewNewAugustEast
in reply to percent • • •I keep thinking there might be ones that are considered somewhat rare, but that is so relative. Its not like the real rare boom market isn't there. I was looking at a couple books to buy that are considered rare, although they are public domain. They aren't cheap maybe 2 to 3 hundred each, but I do have a choice of nearly 5 different printings to choose from, meaning if I buy one they dont go away entirely.
Also, who are the booksellers? Does this mean they can start pushing prices up for these purchases? Surely if AI companies are buying all the rare books they would begin to price them accordingly.
Also, for the rare books, are people trying to buy them to preserve them?
reksas
in reply to zarkanian • • •Bazoogle
in reply to reksas • • •It's like if Fahrenheit 451 had the firefighters meticulously remove the spines and digitize the books before burning them. Amazon is buying a single copy of these books, and destroying the books to make it faster to digitize. Just not at all book burning.
You should be pissed about them using other peoples works to train their AI behemoth for profit. Not make a false equivalence to book burning...
reksas
in reply to Bazoogle • • •that information is as good as gone if its in the hands of corporation while they destroy the original.
also, you cant get the original info back from the training data, what they are doing is kind of like putting the information in a blender.
and since they destroy the original books, no one else can have them. They also destroy piece of history since physical book is immutable while digital information can be tampered with. With rare books its possible they are destroying the last copy of the book, no way to know for sure.
And i'm already beyond pissed that they use others work for profit. It has already been demonstrated that corporations are above any law, as long as they can manage their bribes and connections.
You should trust corporations as much as you would a demon if demons were real.
Etterra
in reply to zarkanian • • •So what they're saying is, we should start making as many legit-looking books full of bullshit and gibberish as possible, then send them to Nevada where they can be used to help "train" their AI.
Redtrax
in reply to zarkanian • • •chiliedogg
in reply to Redtrax • • •ManOMorphos
in reply to zarkanian • • •irinotecan
in reply to ManOMorphos • • •ManOMorphos
in reply to irinotecan • • •ArmchairAce1944
in reply to irinotecan • • •You think they give a fuck? These people are going to get to the point where they would take aim at random people with rifles and shoot them for fun and then act like they did nothing wrong.
Of course they would see an issue with that... If they are aiming themselves, it means they can be aimed at... So they will do it via drone.
RFKJrsBrainworm
in reply to ManOMorphos • • •GolfFoxtrotLima
in reply to zarkanian • • •ParadoxSeahorse
in reply to zarkanian • • •I wish I had fewer opportunities to post this gif, I hate it
ArmchairAce1944
in reply to zarkanian • • •Bazoogle
in reply to ArmchairAce1944 • • •ArmchairAce1944
in reply to Bazoogle • • •Bazoogle
Unknown parent • • •vane
in reply to zarkanian • • •Digit
in reply to zarkanian • • •